Hiring your first employee? A background check checklist for UK small businesses

Small business owner reviewing a pre-employment background check checklist before hiring in the UK.

Key takeaways

  • Every new hire is an opportunity to establish a consistent hiring process.
  • Different roles may require different employment screening checks.
  • A structured hiring checklist can help support consistent recruitment practices.
  • Right to Work checks should be completed before employment begins, in line with current Home Office requirements.
  • Digital employment screening can help simplify hiring for growing businesses.
  • Background Direct provides flexible employment screening designed for UK small businesses.

 

For small businesses, the first hire is a major milestone. It helps to set up a consistent hiring process from the start, so recruitment decisions stay informed and repeatable as the business grows.

Employment screening can help employers assess candidates against the requirements of a role, but screening should be proportionate. The checks that may be considered appropriate depend on the role, its responsibilities, the industry, and any applicable requirements, and not every employee needs every check. Taking a risk-based approach can help employers determine which checks are appropriate for a particular position. Background Direct, First Advantage’s pay-as-you-go screening service, is designed to help UK small businesses complete employment screening checks online.

In this article, we explore:

  • Which background checks to consider before hiring
  • Why different roles may require different screening
  • How to use a practical pre-employment checklist
  • Common considerations before onboarding
  • How Background Direct supports UK small businesses

Why is it important to complete background checks before hiring your first employee?

Structured pre-employment screening may help small businesses establish a more consistent and informed hiring process by:

  • Making more informed hiring decisions
  • Verifying relevant candidate information
  • Supporting consistent recruitment processes
  • Helping mitigate recruitment risks
  • Building a trusted workforce

Right to Work checks are a specific employer requirement in the UK. Employers must establish a prospective employee’s right to work before employment begins. Other checks depend on the role, industry, responsibilities, and applicable requirements.

If you are setting up your process now, Background Direct may offer a flexible way to complete the checks that are appropriate for the role you are hiring for.

What should be included in a background check checklist?

Not every check applies to every role. Treat the list below as an informative starting point, then decide which checks are appropriate based on your compliance requirements and the responsibilities of the job you are advertising.

UK Right to Work checks

Employers must establish a prospective employee’s right to work before employment begins. GOV.UK sets out different ways employers can complete Right to Work checks, depending on the candidate’s circumstances, including online checks, eligible document checks, and digital identity verification through an approved identity service provider. Employers may face a civil penalty if they employ someone without establishing the appropriate UK Right to Work, so they should follow current Home Office guidance. Retaining evidence of the completed check can help employers establish a statutory excuse against liability for a civil penalty.

Disclosure and Barring Service (DBS) criminal record checks

DBS checks are not required for every employee. The DBS offers basic, standard, and enhanced checks, and more detailed checks are available for certain roles, such as some in healthcare or childcare. The appropriate check depends on the role and eligibility requirements. Employers should confirm that any DBS check requested is appropriate for the position and that the eligibility requirements are met, as set out in the DBS eligibility guidance.

Employment verification

Employment verification can help confirm relevant employment history details, such as the roles and dates stated on a CV, where appropriate.

Driving licence checks

These may be relevant when hiring for positions that involve driving, such as delivery roles.

Politically exposed persons (PEP) and sanctions checks

These may be relevant depending on the role, business activities, or applicable requirements; for example, where a role involves financial responsibilities or where organisations are subject to financial crime compliance obligations.

Other role-specific checks

Additional checks, such as qualification verification, may be appropriate depending on the role, industry, or regulatory environment.

Your pre-employment background check checklist

Use this as practical guidance, not as a universal legal or regulatory checklist. Screening decisions should be based on the responsibilities of the role and any applicable requirements. This checklist is general information and does not constitute legal advice. Employers should consult their own legal advisers about their circumstances.

Before advertising the role
  • Identify the responsibilities of the role
  • Determine which checks may be appropriate for this role
  • Consider applicable industry or regulatory requirements
  • Establish a consistent screening process
During recruitment
  • Tell candidates about relevant screening requirements
  • Apply the process consistently to comparable roles
  • Collect required candidate information securely
Before making an offer or starting employment
  • Complete the appropriate Right to Work process
  • Complete other relevant checks
  • Review results in the context of the role and applicable requirements
Before onboarding
  • Confirm required checks are complete
  • Retain appropriate records and evidence in line with applicable requirements
  • Complete any outstanding role-specific requirements
Ongoing record management
  • Maintain appropriate screening records
  • Review time-limited permissions or requirements where relevant
  • Apply consistent processes when circumstances or requirements change

Which background checks are appropriate for different job roles?

Screening should be proportionate to the responsibilities of the role and any applicable regulatory or industry requirements. These examples for UK positions are illustrative only, and no role automatically requires every check listed.

Role Checks to consider Why they may be relevant
Office administrator Right to Work, employment verification, DBS where appropriate Access to business information and systems
Retail assistant Right to Work, employment verification, DBS where appropriate Customer-facing responsibilities
Delivery driver Right to Work, driving licence verification Driving responsibilities
Hospitality employee Right to Work, employment verification, DBS where appropriate Customer-facing and role-specific responsibilities
Healthcare worker Right to Work, relevant DBS check, employment or qualification verification Regulation and safeguarding considerations
Finance staff Right to Work, employment verification, and relevant additional screening where appropriate Financial responsibilities and access to sensitive information

The availability of certain checks, including DBS checks, depends on the duties of the role and applicable eligibility requirements.

How does Background Direct simplify employment screening?

Background Direct is First Advantage’s secure online platform for UK small businesses. It offers:

  • Self-service account registration
  • Pay-as-you-go pricing, with no minimum order volumes
  • Digital identity verification, with an in-person Post Office option if a candidate cannot complete the check digitally
  • Multiple screening services in one place, including DBS checks, UK Right to Work, employment history, driving licence validation, and PEP and sanctions screening

Candidates must be informed about the screening process and be provided with a privacy notice before a check starts.

How can small businesses build a consistent hiring process?

A repeatable process helps you treat comparable roles in the same way. Decide the appropriate checks for the role before you advertise, tell candidates what to expect, and keep appropriate records. Digital screening may help reduce administrative work compared with manual processes, while a consistent approach can support growth as you hire more people. Acas guidance on recruitment also stresses following a fair process and complying with employment and data protection law.

For the wider picture, see our guide to background screening for UK small businesses. When you are ready to put your process into practice, explore Background Direct.

Build a consistent screening process with Background Direct

Whether you are hiring your first employee or growing your workforce, Background Direct provides flexible, pay-as-you-go employment screening through a secure online platform designed for UK small businesses, helping employers complete the checks appropriate to their hiring needs.

Explore Background Direct

 

Frequently asked questions

What background checks should I complete before hiring my first employee?

It depends on the role, responsibilities, industry, and applicable requirements. Right to Work is a specific employer requirement, while other checks may be appropriate depending on the role and circumstances.

Which background checks are appropriate for different job roles?

Screening should be proportionate to the responsibilities of the role and any regulatory or industry requirements. For example, a delivery role may involve a driving licence check, while a healthcare role may involve a relevant DBS check.

Are DBS checks required for every employee?

Not for every employee. Eligibility and the level of check that may be requested vary based on the role and applicable requirements.

Can small businesses complete employment screening online?

Yes, eligible checks can be completed digitally. Online screening may help reduce administrative work and improve efficiency for small businesses.

How does Background Direct help small businesses with employment screening?

Background Direct is a secure online platform offering self-service registration and pay-as-you-go access to multiple screening services, along with digital identity verification, helping small businesses complete role-appropriate employment screening in one place.

 

Sources

Background Direct: Small Business Background Checks | Background Screening Made Simple for UK Small Businesses | GOV.UK: Get ready to employ someone for the first time | GOV.UK: Check a job applicant’s right to work | GOV.UK: Right to work checks: an employer’s guide | GOV.UK: Check someone’s criminal record | GOV.UK: DBS eligibility guidance | Disclosure and Barring Service | Acas: How employers should recruit

This content is offered for informational purposes only. First Advantage is not a law firm, and this content does not, and is not intended to, constitute legal advice.  Information in this may not constitute the most up-to-date legal or other information.

Readers of this content should contact their own legal advisors concerning for their particular circumstance.  No reader, or user of this content, should act or refrain from acting on the basis of information in this content.  Only your individual attorney or legal advisor can provide assurances that the information contained herein – and your interpretation of it – is applicable or appropriate to your particular situation.  Use of, and access to, this content does not create an attorney-client relationship between the reader, or user of this presentation and First Advantage.

Grow Confidently with Client Service Excellence
View All